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NGOs: PEFC fails to deliver key values

8 November 2011

Despite recent revisions and improvements of a number of core PEFC standards, Greenpeace and eight other NGOs find that the PEFC system does not provide sufficient assurance of responsible forest management.  

The conclusion is based on the findings of research carried out by the NGOs, summarised in the report On the ground: the controversies of PEFC and SFI.

The report presents findings from fourteen on the-ground studies and eight procedural case studies.

Thirteen countries are covered: Sweden, Finland, Czech Republic, USA, Canada, Malaysia, Australia, Chile, Spain, France, Germany and Indonesia.


Field performance in focus

The NGOs find that on-the-ground practices certified to PEFC standards in these countries do not consistently deliver key benefits normally associated with sustainable forestry, including: the protection of critical forest ecosystems, wildlife and habitats; consideration of forest-dependent local and indigenous communities; and protection against conversion and degradation of natural forest.

The report further concludes that “the principal drivers for PEFC’s current weaknesses include weak standards, weak governance, poor or non-existent stakeholder consultation, a lack of transparency, an inadequate dispute resolution system and audit practices that cannot meet the expectations of a system for ensuring practices on the ground meet even the current weak standards”. 

The NGOs stress that the report does not constitute an analysis of PEFC standards. The study has been carried out to determine whether PEFC meets buyers’ and stakeholders’ expectations on the ground – the ultimate measure of credibility for any forest certification scheme.

PEFC and SFI response

PEFC has rejected the main allegations made in On the Ground 2011 and responded to the criticism in a document entitled “The controversy of Greenpeace et al”. Additionally, the single largest PEFC-endorsed scheme SFI has published its own response, also rejecting the criticism raised by the NGOs.

The report was jointly released by nine NGOs: Climate for Ideas (United Kingdom), Forests of the World (Denmark), Dogwood Alliance (United States), Hnutí DUHA (Friends of the Earth Czech Republic), Les Amis de la Terre (Friends of the Earth France), Greenpeace, Sierra Club of British Columbia, Suomen Luonnonsuojeluliitto (Finnish Association for Nature Conservation), Netherlands Centre for Indigenous People.

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